Big chains are accused of impersonating independent restaurants on delivery apps, sparking a debate about transparency and fairness in the food industry. This practice, known as 'ghost kitchens' or 'virtual brands', has been criticized by independent restaurant owners who feel it's unfair competition. The issue is particularly prominent on platforms like Deliveroo and Just Eat, where chains like Pizza Hut, TGI Fridays, Frankie & Benny's, Las Iguanas, and Barburrito operate under different names, making them appear as independent businesses. This tactic is seen as a way for big corporations to gain an unfair advantage, especially when smaller restaurants struggle to compete with their resources and marketing power. Justina John, owner of ONJA Taste of Tanzania, describes the struggle of trying to survive against these larger chains as 'like small fish trying to swim with the sharks'. The debate intensifies as some argue that customers who order from these apps might not be aware of the true nature of the restaurants they're supporting. However, others defend the practice, suggesting that it's not misleading unless customers are specifically trying to support independent restaurants. TheDelivery.World's CEO, Peter Backman, adds a layer of complexity by suggesting that the issue might be more about customer perception and the belief in supporting local businesses. Jamie Rees, co-owner of Fowl and Fury, shares his frustration with the growing presence of these virtual brands, which he believes give larger chains an unfair advantage in terms of advertising and promotions. He suggests that the apps, which aim to create a more level playing field, are being undermined by this practice. The concern is that smaller restaurants might eventually go out of business due to their reduced visibility on these platforms. Rajendra Vikram Kupperi, director of Vivo Amigo, supports this view, arguing that ghost kitchens and big brands should be separated from independent restaurants to ensure customers are not misled. He believes this would encourage customers to support independent businesses more actively. Barburrito, a chain involved in this practice, justifies it as a way to make better use of existing kitchens and reduce waste. However, they also acknowledge that the model is not exclusive to large chains and that independent operators can also create virtual brands. The controversy highlights the need for transparency and better regulation to protect smaller businesses and ensure customers are aware of the true nature of the restaurants they're ordering from.